Not much to disagree with here, at least in the intermediate to
long-term. If we have a market correction in the US, which seems almost
inevitable, then the whole world will be affected including, if not
especially China. There is much not to like short-term in China — the
banking systems, centrally-directed economy (when they make mistakes
they tend to be doozies), dependence on US for exports, coming currency
adjustments, etc. Despite these near-term concerns, I am in agreement
with the article. Just don’t “double-down” right now.
By Heather Bell
I’m moving to China … possibly to live in a bunker. At least that was
my inclination after listening to a presentation by Jim Rogers
Thursday.
Now don’t get me wrong―Mr. Commodities wasn’t all doom and gloom. In
fact, his talk was both informative and highly entertaining. But Rogers
doesn’t sugarcoat things―he’s very matter-of-fact about his concerns and
projections for the future. And most of them don’t bode well for the
U.S.
I’ll be posting an interview with Jim Rogers on the site in the
coming week, but for now, I just wanted to offer some highlights from
his speech at ETF Securities’ mini-conference and the Q&A that
followed.
1. The 21st century belongs to China
According to Rogers, the 19th century was the era of the British Empire and the 20th century was the U.S.’ heyday. But the 21st century is China’s (though the rest of Asia is definitely going to get a boost too).
The reasons for this are many, but some points brought up by Rogers include the following:
- The Chinese want to live like we do;
- They are more eager to work;
- They are better at saving;
- There are 1.5 billion Chinese citizens (and 3 billion people in all
of Asia), and we owe them money. They are, according to Rogers, “among
the best capitalists in the world.”
There will be some setbacks, of course, Rogers says, but these are
opportunities. “If you see setbacks in China, you should pick up the
phone and get more involved,” he advised, before adding his favorite
refrain, “The best advice of any kind that I can give you is to teach
your children and grandchildren Chinese.”
China’s path to world domination started with Deng Xiaoping’s
capitalist programs in 1978, and there hasn’t been any looking back
since. Rogers views China’s dominance as nigh-on unstoppable except for
one little thing: its water problem. There are parts of the country that
are running out of water, and when the water disappears, Rogers points
out, so does civilization. However, the country is acting aggressively
to combat the problem, and he doesn’t view it as that much of a threat.
2a. Jim Rogers is not a Ben Bernanke fan
Yep, it’s a fact. No “Team Bernanke” shirts for Jim Rogers (who said
to scattered applause during the Q&A session that if he was in
charge of the U.S. economy he would “abolish the Fed and resign.”).
Rogers is appalled by the government’s actions—Bernanke’s in
particular. The U.S. government’s strategy calls for the debasement of
the dollar, he says, calling it a “horrible policy.” While he concedes it can work in the short term, it NEVER works in the mid- or long term.
“He’s going to run those printing presses until we run out of trees,
because that’s the only thing he knows,” Rogers said of Bernanke.
Add that on top of the country’s rapidly growing astronomical debt, and Rogers believes you’ve got a recipe for disaster.
2b. The U.S. dollar is screwed
Consider this a corollary to point 2a. Its status as a reserve
currency is teetering on a precipice, in Rogers’ opinion, and he’s not
alone. In fact, so many people are selling dollars right now that he’s
sitting tight, waiting for a possible—and ultimately unsustainable—rally
in order to exit the market. Of course, if it fails to rally and just
drops again …
“I’ll just have to panic and sell like everyone else,” Rogers said.
3. Commodities, commodities, commodities
OK, as mentioned before, there are 3 billion people in Asia, most of
whom are aspiring to play the home version of the American Dream game
show. And let’s face it: American society is largely about consumption.
We like stuff―we buy it, we wear it, we eat it, we flaunt it, we
sometimes even bedazzle it (yeah, Google that). So that’s a lot more
consumption on the global level. Rogers notes that while consumption is
expected to increase exponentially, not a lot of capacity has been added
in the last few decades for a lot of commodities. Meaning, not a lot of
new refineries have been built, and not a lot of new resources have
been discovered or excavated for a variety of commodities.
In terms of oil, Rogers cites the fact that Saudi Arabia has not seen
any new oil discoveries but has consistently said for the past two
decades that its reserves are at 260 billion barrels (in which time it
has sold 60 billion barrels). He also points out that farmers are a
rapidly disappearing species. So to sum up―that’s a lot more people
competing for diminishing resources (including the all-important energy
and food). Basic supply and demand theory pretty much takes it from
there.
“Commodities are the second-largest asset class in the world,” Rogers
noted. And they are “the best anchor” for your portfolio, he adds.
Rogers says the typical life span of a commodities bull market is
18-20 years. We’re currently in year 11 right now. Yeah, it could end
tomorrow, but that whole supply and demand imperative could also extend
this bull beyond its typical time frame.
During the Q&A session, though, the conversation took a darker
turn. One questioner asked if the increased competition for resources
might lead to war, and Rogers allowed it was a possibility, though he
hoped it would not come to that. He pointed out that when a rising power
clashes with an established power, the result is usually war, and said
that research consistently shows that resource shortages lead to war.
So, sure, commodities shortages might start World War III, but if you
invest in the commodities themselves, you might at least be in decent
financial shape when the shelling stops—and I’m not being flippant at
all. War drives up the costs of commodities.
4. U.S. government bonds are the next big bubble
Well, would you lend money to us? Rogers says short-term
bonds are probably OK, but he advises getting out of anything with a
longer maturity. He calls it “inconceivable” that anyone would lend
money to the U.S. for 30 years at the going rate, and notes that the
U.S. was a creditor nation as recently as 1987.
“Now the U.S. is the largest debtor nation in the history of the world,” he said.
And for bond portfolio managers, he had some very pointed advice: “Get a new job.”
5. Protect yourself
The underlying theme of Rogers’ entire speech was that the world is
changing, and here are some things you should know if you want to come
out the better for it (and for your family members, clients, etc., to
also come out the better for it) financially. Based on Rogers’
observations, it seems recognizing that change is a key step, but so is
adapting to it (see advice regarding learning Mandarin, for example).
And in Rogers’ eyes, commodities are a good way to achieve this
protection. No investment is certain of course, but right now, he thinks
commodities look pretty darn good.
Best Comment Of The Night
Addressing one audience member’s question, Rogers asked if the young
man were an MBA. The questioner admitted to holding an MBA and was
promptly told he should swap his MBA for an agriculture degree from
Texas A&M.
“You should become a farmer,” Rogers said.
That’s an old line for Rogers, but he added a new wrinkle. If you’re
not going to become a farmer, you should open the first Lamborghini
dealership in Iowa. Because with farmers closing in on extinction just
as the world needs more food, that’s probably what they’ll be driving in
a few years.
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